What is the first step in the extrication process?

The first step in the extrication process is stabilizing the vehicle. This is crucial for ensuring the safety of both the rescuers and the victims inside the vehicle. Stabilization involves securing the vehicle in place to prevent it from rolling, shifting, or moving unexpectedly during the rescue operations. This could include using chocks, stabilizing jacks, or other equipment designed to keep the vehicle stable.

Stabilizing the vehicle is essential because if the vehicle is not secure, rescuers could be put at risk, and it may complicate the extrication efforts, leading to further harm to the occupants. This step sets the foundation for all subsequent actions in the extrication process, as it provides a safe environment to assess the situation, communicate with other emergency personnel, or cut away obstructions without the fear of the vehicle moving unpredictably.